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Data Creation Standards

 
 
GeoSpatial Data Creation
 
 
It is highly recommended that prior to creating data,
you enrol in a few of the corporate
GIS courses (such as Introduction to ArcGIS
and Creating and Editing of Spatial Data)
to get hands on experience with
data creation standards.
                    Data Creation Standards
Format
  • Storing data in an ESRI Feature Class within a Personal Geodatabase is the first Choice. However, although less desirable, ESRI Shapefiles are still an acceptable alternative for storing data.
  • Geodatabase and feature class design should take into account current as well as future needs to minimize the modifications.
  • Attribute Field names should be logical but as concise as possible with no spaces .
  • Where possible, attribute domains (picklists of valid values) should be utilized to maintain data integrity.
Spatial Reference
  • Refers to the coordinate system, spatial domain (the allowable coordinate range for x,y coordinates, m- (measure) values, and z- (elevation) values) and precision (the number of system units per one unit of measure) of the feature class.
  • A pre-defined spatial reference for York Region has been created and is stored in SDW under the name "YorkRegionSpatialDomain".
  • Coordinate System : NAD 1983 UTM Zone 17.
  • Spatial Domain: Min X = 500000, Max X = 21974836.45, Min Y = 4770000, Max Y = 26244836.45
  • Precision = 100
Topology
  • Wherever possible topologically integrated editing should be applied to ensure that rules such as those listed below may be enforced:
                    o  Polygons may not overlap or have gaps.
                    o  Lines may not self-intersect or have dangles.
                    o  Points may have to be inside a polygon or be covered by a line. edge.
                
  • At a minimum, Map Topology, which can be applied to feature classes and shapefiles should be implemented during editing.
Metadata
  • Metadata should be created for all data and must be created for data stored in the corporate GIS data warehouse (please see Metadata Standards for more detail).
Corporate Value
  • It should be determine if the data being created has corporate value and whether it should/could be stored in the corporate GIS data warehouse (i.e. are their others that would be interested in viewing your data).
 
 
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