GeoSpatial Data Creation
It is highly recommended that prior to creating data,
you enrol in a few of the corporate
GIS courses (such as Introduction to ArcGIS
and Creating and Editing of Spatial Data)
to get hands on experience with
data creation standards. |
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Format
- Storing data in an ESRI Feature Class within a Personal Geodatabase is the first Choice. However, although less desirable, ESRI Shapefiles are still an acceptable alternative for storing data.
- Geodatabase and feature class design should take into account current as well as future needs to minimize the modifications.
- Attribute Field names should be logical but as concise as possible with no spaces .
- Where possible, attribute domains (picklists of valid values) should be utilized to maintain data integrity.
Spatial Reference
- Refers to the coordinate system, spatial domain (the allowable coordinate range for x,y coordinates, m- (measure) values, and z- (elevation) values) and precision (the number of system units per one unit of measure) of the feature class.
- A pre-defined spatial reference for York Region has been created and is stored in SDW under the name "YorkRegionSpatialDomain".
- Coordinate System : NAD 1983 UTM Zone 17.
- Spatial Domain: Min X = 500000, Max X = 21974836.45, Min Y = 4770000, Max Y = 26244836.45
- Precision = 100
Topology
- Wherever possible topologically integrated editing should be applied to ensure that rules such as those listed below may be enforced:
o Polygons may not overlap or have gaps.
o Lines may not self-intersect or have dangles.
o Points may have to be inside a polygon or be covered by a line. edge.
- At a minimum, Map Topology, which can be applied to feature classes and shapefiles should be implemented during editing.
Metadata
- Metadata should be created for all data and must be created for data stored in the corporate GIS data warehouse (please see Metadata Standards for more detail).
Corporate Value
- It should be determine if the data being created has corporate value and whether it should/could be stored in the corporate GIS data warehouse (i.e. are their others that would be interested in viewing your data).
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