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Forest Conservation By-Law

Natural Heritage and Forestry

 

 

Tree By-laws - Call Before You Cut

The Municipal Act, 2001 gives municiaplities the authority to prohibit or regulate the destruction or injuring of trees in woodlands.  The Table below outlines Tree By-laws which have been passed within York Region and who to contact for information.

To view the current York Region Forest Conservation By-law No. TR-0004-2005-036, click on the following link: Final York Region Forest Conservation By-law.pdf

Table 1: Municipal Tree By-laws within York Region - Who to Contact

MUNICIPALITY SIZE  
 
WOODLAND, size greater than 1 hectare WOODLOT, size .2 hectare to 1 hectare SINGLE TREE By-laws Note 1
Aurora York By-law none Aurora By-law
East Gwillimbury York By-law York By-law none
Georgina York By-law York By-law none
King York By-law York By-law none
Markham York By-law York By-law Markham By-law
Newmarket York By-law By-law 2007-71 Newmarket By-law
Richmond Hill York By-law By-law 41-07 Richmond Hill By-law
Vaughan York By-law York By-law Vaughan By-law
Whitchurch-Stouffville York By-law York By-law none

Note 1: Lower tier municipalities may regulate the destruction of individual trees or multiple trees.  If in doubt you may contact York Region staff listed below.

Please note that recent changes to the Municipal Act, 2001 have eliminated the right of appeal to the Ontario Municipal Board

Permits

Good Forestry Practices Permits ($25.00)
Property owners of woodlots not covered by exemptions may apply for a Good Forestry Practices Permit for tree removal consistent with good forestry practices provided a presciption has been prepared and the trees are marked by individuals as qualified in the By-law.  Property owners enrolled in the Managed Forest Tax Incentive Program  may also qualify for a Good Forestry Practices Permit. The following is a list of links that takes you to information on applying for a Good Forestry Practices Permit:

Harvest Permits ($250.00)
Property owners may obtain a Harvest Permit consistent with the diameter limits and other requirements specified in the By-law and Schedule 'A. The following is a list of links that takes you to information on applying for a Harvest Permit Application:  

Special Permits ($250.00 or $500.00)
Property owners wishing to clear forest land may apply for a special permit. The following is a list of links that takes you to information on applying for a Special Permit Application:

Special Permit Application (pdf)
Special Permit Application Information (pdf)

Note 1: Bona Fide Farmer Fee ($25.00)
Despite the above fee schedules, where the property owner is a bona fide farmer (as defined under the Farm Registration and Farm Organization Act) the fees for all permits is $25.00.

Policy Framework


The Regional Municipality of York's Official Plan, Section 2 contains the Sustainable Natural Environment goals and objectives listed below.  The Forest Conservation By-law states that "Regional Council has determined that it is desirable to enact a by-law for the purpose of achieving the objectives of the Regional Official Plan by sustaining a healthy natural environment while also having regard to good forestry practices."

Goal
To conserve and improve the natural environment for this and future generations so that it will sustain life, maintain health and provide an improved quality of life.
 
Forest Resource Area Objectives
  • To protect forested areas of regional significance and to encourage reforestation to provide environmental, social and economic benefits to the residents of York Region.
  • To increase forest cover to a minimum of 25% of York's total land area from the current 18%
Sustainable Forest Management
The intent of the Forest Conservation By-law is to encourage management of woodlots according to good forestry practices. This allows for sustainable management of forest resources while providing a reasonable economic return to property owners. For questions or concerns related to the Forest Conservation By-law contact one of the By-law Enforcement Officers below. York recommends you use the services of a Registered Professional Forester to assist you in meeting your forest management objectives on your property and ensuring compliance with the Forest Conservation By-law.
 
Good Forestry Practices
"Good Forestry Practices" is defined in the Forestry Act.  It means "the proper implementation of harvest, renewal and maintenance activities known to be appropriate for the forest and environmental conditions under which they are being applied and that minimize detriments to forest values including significant ecosystems, important fish and wildlife habitat, soil and water quality and quantity, forest productivity and health and the aesthetic and recreational opportunities of the landscape."
 
Reduced Taxes for Managed Forest Property
Property owners may qualify under the Managed Forest Tax Incentive Program to have their property reassessed and classified as Managed Forest and eligible for a reduced tax rate.

This program is administered by the Ontario Forestry Association and the Ontario Woodlot Association. The contact information for these two organizations is provided below. Questions related to property assessment may be directed to the Municipal Property Assessment Corporation.

Regional By-law Officer Contacts

Roads Operations Branch
Transportation Services
The Regional Municipality of York

Mailing Address: 17250 Yonge Street
Newmarket, Ontario
L3Y 6Z1

fax: (905) 895-7735
toll free: 1-877-464-9675

Contact James Lane for the following municipalities:
 
  • Town of Markham
  • Town of Newmarket
  • Town of Whitchurch-Stouffville
JAMES S. LANE, R.P.F., Certified Arborist
Area Forester
(905) 895-1200 extension 5271
 
Contact Cat Cybulski for the following municipalities:
 
  • City of Vaughan
  • Town of Aurora
  • Township of King
CAT CYBULSKI, R.P.F.
Area Forester
(905) 895-1200 extension 5275
 
Contact Pam Jackson for the following municipalities:
 
  • Town of East Gwillimbury 
  • Town of Georgina  
  • Town of Richmond Hill
PAM JACKSON, R.P.F.
Area Forester
(905) 895-1200 extension 5277
 
 
Contact Darlene Robertson-Bootsma for permit applications
 
Darlene Robertson-Bootsma
Permits Technician
(905) 895-1200 extension 5207
fax: (905) 895-3047
 
The following is a list of links that takes you to information on Additional Resources:
 
Ontario Forestry Association 
Email: MFTIP@oforest.on.ca
Toll free: 1-800-387-0790
 
Ontario Woodlot Association
Email: info@ont-woodlot-assoc.org
Toll free: 1-888-791-1103
 
 
Previous Regional Trees By-law No. TR-1-91-154 (Repealed)
Regional Council first passed a Tree By-law, to restrict and regulate the destruction of trees in a woodlot, in 1991 under the Trees Act. The Trees Act has since been repealed, and replaced by the Forestry Act. The Municipal Act, 2001 is the current legislation which gives authority for municipalities to enact tree by-laws.  The Forest Conservation By-law was passed June 1, 2005 under the Municipal Act.

   

 

 
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