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Feeding You and Your Family - Babies
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Your Baby's Development |
Types and textures of food |
Some Examples are . |
How often to offer solid food* |
| Sits with support | pureed mashed food semi-solid foods | Pureed chicken
Applesauce Baby cereal |
2-3 times a day |
| Sits on own | soft mashed foods without lumps | Mashed sweet potato
Mashed banana Mashed avocado |
2-3 times a day |
| Crawling | ground or soft mashed foods with tiny lumps, crunchy foods that dissolve | Cottage cheese
Scrambled egg yolk O-shaped cereal Toast or crackers |
3-4 times a day |
| Walking | Coarsely chopped foods, foods with more texture, bite-sized pieces of food, finger foods | Tofu cut into pieces
Small pieces of banana or avocado Cooked pasta Ground beef or chicken |
3 meals and 2 snacks a day |
* This is in addition to breast milk, formula, or whole milk, depending on your child's age
** adapted from Feeding Your Baby in the First Year, Canadian Pediatric Society.
To ask a Registered Dietitian questions about feeding your baby, call EatRight Ontario at 1-877-510-5102
Expect a Mess!
Babies use all 5 senses when eating. This is how they discover colours, flavours, textures, sounds and have fun especially when foods fall on the floor! Let your baby begin to experiment with self-feeding.
· Let your baby try eating with an infant spoon or a round-edge toddler fork. Ones with small, thick handles are easy for your baby to hold. They may not get much food into their mouth, but they will have fun trying! Use 2 spoons at each meal, one for you and one for your baby
· Let your baby play with a sippy cup filled with water eventually, they will figure out how it works!
· Don't expect your baby to get a lot of food or drink into their mouth at first. Until your baby gets more skilled at feeding, you can help out by offering food from a spoon
Be a Good Role Model
Babies learn quickly and copy what they see. Mealtime is an important place for learning about more than just food.
· Babies in high chairs can be part of family mealtimes. This is an excellent chance for you to role model healthy eating habits and to connect with your baby
· Let your baby see you are eating healthy foods and that you serve vegetables and fruits at all or most meals
· Put the salt shaker away. Babies do not need added salt or sugar to their food. If they see you adding it to your food, they will want it too
· Get your baby used to the family meal as a time to share conversation and food
Additional Resources:
A complete listing of all fact sheets and resources on feeding your baby during the first year is available on the Nutrition Services Fact Sheets and Resources Page. Many of the fact sheets and resources are available in English and in a variety of other languages.
Feeding Baby Solid Foods from 6-12 months: A practical guide to introducing solids in the 1st year for parents and caregivers
Nutrition For Healthy Term Infants: Health guidelines from Health