Point-in-Time Homelessness Count
Point -in-Time Count is a count of people experiencing homelessness over a 24-hour period, providing a snapshot of the number of people experiencing homelessness at that time.
As a part of the Point-in-Time Count, people counted may voluntarily complete a survey that includes information on housing history and demographic details such as age, gender, race and sexual orientation.
Point-in-Time Counts are one data source that, when combined with Region’s other data collection strategies and sources, will continue to help inform service system planning and programming.
York Region and United Way Greater Toronto co-led 2018, 2021, and 2024 Point-in-Time Counts.
2024 Point-in-Time Homelessness Count
On November 26 and 27, 2024, York Region and United Way Greater Toronto worked with local municipalities, community agencies, and volunteers to conduct a Point-in-Time count of people experiencing homelessness in York Region over a 24-hour period.
Detailed information on 2024 Point-in-Time Count.
Previous Point-in-Time Homelessness Counts
2021 Point-in-Time Homelessness Count
On June 1 and 2, 2021, York Region and the United Way Greater Toronto worked with community service providers to conduct a Point-in-Time count of individuals experiencing homelessness in York Region. In light of the COVID-19 pandemic, the 2021 Point-in-Time count was conducted successfully in accordance with Public Health guidelines.
Detailed information on 2021 Point-in-Time Count.
2018 Point-in-Time Homelessness Count
From April 17 to 20, 2018, The Regional Municipality of York (The Region), community partners, agencies and citizen volunteers participated in the 2018 Point-in-Time.
Detailed information on 2018 Point-in-Time Count.
Where to go for support
More information on emergency housing and where to go for temporary housing or wraparound supports is available at york.ca/emergencyhousing
How you can help
Stories About Homelessness
Hidden Homelessness - Olivia and Grace
Hi, my name is Olivia and this is my daughter Grace. I’m a single mom, who grew up exposed to many different kinds of abuse – verbal, physical, and sexual. When Grace was born, looking after her was the most important thing. But, because I was suffering from anxiety and depression, it was hard for me to work a full-time job, and everything became really overwhelming. I was trying to be the best parent I could, but had a lot of childhood trauma myself that hadn’t been dealt with. When we lost our house, I didn’t know where to go. The safest place I could think of was to sleep in our car, hidden away in parking lots or at the back of buildings where no one would see. It felt awful having to expose my daughter to this new way of life. We rely on food banks and other support programs around to survive day by day. We’ve got a place to sleep now at night, and hope to have our own space again soon.
In York Region, Olivia and Grace count.
Hidden Homelessness - Jamie
Hi, I’m Jamie and I’m 18 years old. I grew up in an abusive home, and rarely feel safe anywhere. I’ve been in and out of the hospital, and have tried staying in group homes, but it’s all really scary. I don’t have many friends, and have tried to commit suicide a couple of times. The few friends I do have let me sleep on their couch when I have nowhere else to go. I attend some drop-in programs, and stay in public spaces for as long as I can during the day. Sometimes, I’ve stayed up all night sitting in fast food restaurants to stay safe and keep warm.
In York Region, Jamie counts.
Hidden Homelessness - John
Hi, my name is John and I didn’t grow up in this area. I moved here from another province a few years ago, and don’t have any family around. I applied for Ontario Works, and meet regularly with my caseworker, but it’s hard to find a place to rent. I’ve looked at a lot of apartments, but the landlords don’t seem to like me and always want proof of employment, credit checks, and a ton of paperwork. It’s really hard to get this information together when you’re out on the street, and then the place is given to someone else. I recently got a full-time job and go to work Monday to Friday, but it’s not easy when you don’t have a permanent address to go back to every night. Life on the streets is really hard, and no one really understands unless you’ve been through it yourself.
In York Region, John counts.
Hidden Homelessness - Brian
Hi, my name is Brian and I’m struggling with mental health and addictions. My life wasn’t always like this – I worked hard at a job for most of my life, paid my bills on time, and had enough food to eat. A couple of years ago, I got injured while I was working. I lost my job and eventually got evicted from the apartment I was living in. I didn’t know where to go. I started sleeping at friend’s places, until they kicked me out too. Pretty soon I ran out of friends to turn to, and I ended up on the street. I had all my personal belongings with me, and learned how to get by while living in a tent. I’ve been in and out of men’s shelters and detox centres. I’m working with a number of programs and people now to help me get back on track.
In York Region, Brian counts.
Understand the facts
There are many misconceptions around homelessness. Knowing the facts is key to understanding the challenges faced by the most vulnerable people in our community and developing solutions to help them.
Here are some facts about homelessness in York Region:
- For many residents, York Region is a vibrant and prosperous place to live and work. But for some, being homeless is a daily reality just as it is in all communities across the country
- Research shows that homelessness affects all ages and demographics
- Homelessness is often the result of many factors. Factors such as physical or mental illness, personal or family crisis, job loss, rising housing costs and low income contribute to this very complex problem
- Homelessness is not a York Region specific issue. There is an estimated 235,000 people across Canada who are homeless
- It’s estimated that 80 per cent of homelessness in Canada is hidden. Unfortunately, this 80 per cent can be found couch surfing, staying with family or friends or living in a car – because they have nowhere else to go. This means they may not be getting the support they need. We want to change that
- Although it’s estimated that less than one per cent of York Region residents are homeless, homelessness affects the entire community economically and socially. It is estimated that homelessness costs the Canadian economy more than seven billion dollars annually
- Prevention costs less than housing someone who is homeless. The longer someone is homeless the more they rely on expensive crisis supports such as emergency rooms, financial assistance and emergency housing